Position statement: Agro-industries

0 Published: 25 Oct 2018

Short URL: https://farmlandgrab.org/28765

Posted in: Standard Chartered

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Standard Chartered | 25 October 2018

Position statement
Agro-industries

We remain committed to promoting sustainable practices in these sectors, while supporting economic growth and prosperity.

While the Group voluntarily adheres to these non-legally binding position statements, they reflect our aspiration to apply these principles consistently and to conduct our business with the highest standard of ethics and integrity. All staff are required to adhere to the position statements and endeavour to achieve these goals in line with our Group Code of Conduct and to live up to our brand promise of Here for good.

Applicable to

This position statement reflects the sector-specific criteria we assess our clients against when considering providing financial services to Agro-Industries.

Agribusiness refers to the cultivation, processing and distributing of products from agriculture including livestock, meat and dairy products, growing biofuels, soy, cotton, rubber, cocoa.

Tobacco refers to upstream tobacco growers and processors; and downstream tobacco leaf traders and product manufacturers.

Fisheries refers to the catching, processing, or selling of fish, shellfish or other aquatic animals for direct consumption or leisure purposes; and aquaculture.

Forestry refers to the cultivation and felling of trees, and downstream users involved in the milling of timber for pulp, paper, sawn timber and veneer, and operations which process, distribute and use products from forests such as timber and paper.

Palm Oil refers to palm oil plantations and mills, scheme smallholders, independent small holders, and palm oil refiners and related traders.

Our commitment

As a key part of our mission to be Here for good, we only provide financial services to clients who manage their environmental and social impacts responsibly. The sector-specific criteria in this position statement, along with those in the cross-sector requirements set out the standards we assess our clients against.

We regularly engage with our clients to confirm that they’re aligned with our environmental and social requirements, and consult with industry experts to ensure these stay relevant and effective.

All changes effective March 2019

Agribusiness

We will not provide financial services directly towards:

New plantations or livestock ranches which convert or degrade High Conservation Value (HCV) or High Carbon Stock (HCS) Primary forests, peatlands or designated legally protected areas.
Operations which use fire, including for land clearance, and/or in the preparation of land for planting.
The production, manufacture or trade of fur or Angora wool.
Operations that grow, process or trade soy from the Brazilian Amazon or Brazilian Cerrado.
Operations using pesticides categorized as 1A or 1B by WHO; substances banned under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POP); or substances listed in Annex III of the Rotterdam Convention – applicable to Producers.

We will only provide financial services to clients who:

Cultivate and/or trade in Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) in accordance with the requirements of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety.
Follow the IFC Good Practice Note on Improving Animal Welfare in Livestock Operations, including the Five Freedoms of animal welfare – applicable to Producers
Use cage-free or crate-free production systems for livestock (including both hens and sows) – applicable to Producers

We expect clients to:

Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Policy, and/or operate a Chain of Custody system under a recognised industry certification scheme – applicable to processors, traders and wholesalers.
Participate in, or be certified by, sustainability initiatives such as the International Sustainability & Carbon Certification (ISCC) for food based products, animal feed and biofuels – applicable to producers of Soy, Cocoa, Cotton, Rubber, Coffee and Sugar.

We encourage clients to:

Conduct appropriate studies to demonstrate that their operations do not negatively affect local or regional food security – applicable to Producers.
Follow the international Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides issued by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO).

Tobacco

We will only provide financial services to clients who:

Publicly disclose the contents, emissions and ingredients of their tobacco products.
Ensure that tobacco packaging includes a graphic health warning about the addictive nature and mortal threat posed by tobacco consumption and do not use deceptive labels (e.g. ‘light’ or ‘mild’).
Do not engage in advertising, promotion and sponsorship directed at minors.

Fisheries

We will not provide financial services to clients who:

Practice shark finning or trade shark fin.
Use driftnet fishing, deep sea bottom trawling or fishing with the use of explosives or cyanide.
Conduct Illegal Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing, or use vessels known to have conducted IUU fishing.

We will only provide financial services to clients who:

Hold Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certification, or equivalent national or international certifications, or have in place a time-bound plan to achieve certification – applicable to Wild Capture Fisheries clients.
Implement policies and develop products aligned to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries – applicable to Wild Capture Fisheries clients.
Hold Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) or Best Aquaculture Practice (BAP) certification, or can demonstrate alignment to these requirements – applicable to Aquaculture clients.

We expect clients to:

Adhere to FAO guidelines for the marking of fishing gear, or guidelines for the application of a system on the marking of fishing gear.
Adhere to the code of best practice to reduce lost and abandoned fishing gear at sea.
Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Policy to source from companies operating under a recognised catch certification scheme, or are aligned to the FAO’s Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries – applicable to processors and traders.

Forestry

We will not provide financial services to clients who:

Develop new plantations by converting or degrading High Conservation Value (HCV) or High Carbon Stock (HCS) forests, legally protected areas, or peatlands.

Use fire in forestry or plantation operations including in the clearance and preparation of land for planting.

We will only provide financial services to clients:

Have Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) or Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC) certification for their production sites; or have an agreed time-bound plan to achieve certification – applicable to Producers.
Follow an appropriate chain of custody scheme (FSC, PEFC or equivalent scheme¹) for timber, pulp or paper products originating from high risk countries², to demonstrate the legal origin of the timber, including certification for those species regulated under the Convention of International Trade of Endangered Species (CITES) – applicable to Processors, Manufacturers and Traders.

We expect clients to:

Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Policy for timber, pulp or paper products originating from low risk countries³– applicable to Processors, Manufacturers and Traders.

¹ Equivalent scheme: a recognised verification system for legality and sustainability, as defined by the GFTN Guide to Legal and Responsible Sourcing.

²High-risk countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, China, Colombia, Cote d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Gabon, Ghana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Laos, Latvia, Liberia, Lithuania, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mexico, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nicaragua, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Republic of Congo, Russia, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Uganda, Vietnam, and clients stating the product origin as “unknown”.

³Low-risk countries: All other countries not listed as ‘high-risk countries’.

Palm oil

We will not provide financial services to clients who:

Develop new plantations by converting or degrading:
- High Conservation Value Forests (HCV)
- High Carbon Stock Forests (HCS)
- Primary forests;
- Designated, national or international legally protected or preserved areas;

Develop new plantations on fragile soils, including swamps and peat, regardless of depth
Use fire in their plantation operations, including in the clearance and preparation of land for planting;
Exploit people or local communities – we expect consent to have been obtained through a credible Free Prior Informed Consent process (as applicable)

We will only provide financial services to clients who:

Have RSPO membership at the parent or subsidiary level, and achieve 100% RSPO certification of owned or managed units of production, within 5 years – applicable to Producers.
Publicly commit to No Deforestation, No Peat and No Exploitation (NDPE), verified by credible assessors when developing new plantations – applicable to Producers.
Have RSPO membership at the parent or subsidiary level, and have a time-bound plan to achieve RSPO Supply Chain Certification of owned facilities, and/or obtain a Traders License – applicable to Refiners and Traders with direct linkages to units of production (plantations).

We expect clients to:

Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Policy which includes a goal to source palm oil produced with no deforestation, burning, exploitation or planting on peat – applicable to Refiners and Traders with no direct linkages to units of production (plantations).

We encourage clients to:

Use the High Carbon Stock Approach Toolkit and ProForest Good Practice Guidelines, for integrating HCS-HCV assessments and FPIC into the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) process
Follow the RSPO New Plantings Procedure (NPP) for all new plantations
Follow the RSPO Manual on Best Management Practices for Existing Oil Palm Cultivation on Peat

Original source: Standard Chartered

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