London International Oromo Workshop: The scramble for land, ‘investment’ and environmental degradation in Oromia: Consequences for the future
The 4th London International Oromo Workshop will be held on July 3rd, 2010 at City University of London – Details of the programme are presented below (get the printer-friendly version of the programme here).
As the world population is growing food security is becoming one of the most challenging issues facing the world leading to a global scramble for lucrative farmlands. Subsequently, some governments and private investors are buying up farmland in Africa to grow not only food but other commercial products. This high-stakes game of real-life monopoly of farmland is leading to ‘neo-colonialism’.
Oromia is an oasis on the frontline of the ever expanding Sahara desert. Its ecosystem is very fragile and requires delicate balancing act in terms of the environment and its sustainability. Notwithstanding this, the Ethiopian regime has already leased millions of hectares of fertile Oromo farmland to foreign investors by displacing Oromo farmers from their lands.
What is more, it is not known if these companies carry out environmental impact assessments or do anything to protection the ecosystem. The environmental impact of such unregulated large-scale farming is alarming. Evidence is emerging that underground water and rivers are being severely polluted from unregulated pesticides use by commercial flower plantations as a result of which a number of people are dying.
On the other hand, there are some who argue that the activities of the investors may help poor nations to achieve the development and modernization of their ailing agricultural sectors, and that the foreign investors will be able to produce enough food for the overpopulated planet.
This one-day multidisciplinary workshop will examine the scale of the problem and the environmental degradation, economic, social and health problems facing the Oromo people as the result of the farmland wholesale to foreign investors and will aim to formulate a consensus on how to mitigate its burden on the Oromo people.
PROGRAMM
E 09:30–09:45 Registration_______________________________________
09:45–09:50 Opening AnnouncementsChair: Mrs Addise Dheressa
09:50–10:30 Keynote Speech:
Land Use and Ownership in Oromia: Historical PerspectiveSpeaker: Prof. Mekuria Bulcha, Sweden
10:30–11:10 Land Sale in Ethiopia: The Drivers and Consequences
Speaker: Dr. Bahiru Dhuguma, USA 11:10–11:50 Global Farmaland Grab with Emphasis on EthiopiaSpeaker: Mr. Delvin Kuyek, Canada
11:50–12:30 Q&A panel with morning speakers
_______________________________________12:30–13:30 Lunch & networking
_______________________________________Chair: Dr. Tesema Taye
13:30-14:10 Environmental Degradation as a Consequence of Poor Investment Policy – Case Study in Oromia
Speaker: Mr. Gosaye Fida, UK 14:10–15:00 Territory, Livelihoods & Identity:Indigenous Rights and the issue of Land Alienation in Ethiopia
Speaker: Dr. Marco Bassi, Italy 15:00–15:40 A Critical Assessment and Analysis of Land Lease Policy and its Impact on the Indigenous People in EthiopiaSpeaker: Mr. Nyikaw Ochalla, UK
15:40–16:30 Q & A panel with afternoon speakers
____________________________________________16:30 Chair sums up the day’s highlights & Close
____________________________________________Venue: Room C304, City University London, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB
Bus: 4, 56, 153Underground: Angel Station on Northern Line
WORKSHOP ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
